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10 Human Foods to Keep Away From Your Dog

Chipman Pet Vet • March 11, 2019
White puppy on kitchen table while family is baking

Common Foods to Keep Away from your Pup

 

 Though many people may consider it a treat to feed their dog human food from time to time, it is important to understand that not all human food is safe for dogs, and some can even be fatal. Before you give your pup a treat off of the table, consider its source and make sure it is safe for him to ingest. There are ten major food/products to avoid giving your dog as these are some of the worst offenders.

 

Chocolate

 

 It has been said countless times, “don’t feed a dog chocolate!”, but do you know why that is? There is a specific, naturally occurring substance called methylxanthines found in the cacao seeds that are used to make chocolate. The darker the chocolate the higher the levels of methylxanthines. Mild exposure can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and extreme thirst. However, serious symptoms including seizures or even death can occur if your dog ingests 1 oz of chocolate for every pound he weighs. Methylxanthines are also found in caffeine, so it is a good idea to keep your dog away from coffee and soda as well.

 

Golden retriever looking at eggs

Raw Eggs

When your dog consumes raw eggs it disrupts his ability to absorb biotin, the hair and skin vitamin, which can lead to issues with his fur and coat. If the eggs have been contaminated, he also runs the risk of contracting salmonella, which can be eliminated by cooking the eggs.

Xylitol

Xylitol is an artificial sweetener found in candy, gum and even toothpaste. It can cause your dog’s body to increase his insulin production which can lead to liver failure since his body cannot handle the extra insulin.

Onions

Onions in any form, dried, fried or raw, can cause a serious form of anemia in your dog which causes his red blood cells to burst while they are circulating in his body. It is a good idea to ensure your dog avoids all contact with onions.

Dog with crazy eyes looking at cheese

Dairy Products

Most dogs are lactose intolerant as they lack a basic enzyme that allows their bodies to process the lactose found in milk and cheese. Excessive amounts of dairy can lead to uncomfortable digestive issues including vomiting and diarrhea.

Raw Meat & Bones

Just like with raw eggs, giving your dog raw meat and bones puts him at a risk of contracting foodborne illnesses like E.coli and salmonella. Raw food bones also pose a hazard to your dog since they can splinter apart and puncture his mouth or cause him to choke. If you want to treat your dog to some steak, just make sure it is fully cooked first.

Avocados

There is an oily toxin found in avocados called persin that causes vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. The avocado seeds also pose a choking hazard to your pup so it is a good idea to just keep your dog away from this superfood.

Macadamia Nuts

Most nuts are not ideal for your dog but macadamias are the worst offender. They are very high in phosphorus which can lead to bladder stones and a weakening of your dog’s hind legs, making it difficult for him to stand.

Raw Bread Dough

Any raw dough that contains yeast poses a threat to your dog. Just as the yeast causes bread to rise, if your dog ingests raw yeasted dough, it can expand in his stomach creating some serious pain and health problems. A natural byproduct of yeast fermentation is alcohol. If your dog consumes too much raw bread dough he also runs the risk of alcohol poisoning.

Peach & Plumb Pits

These pits naturally contain cyanide. Though this is not a traditional treat you would give your dog, it is a good idea to make sure your pup cannot get into the garbage after you throw the pits away to avoid a risk of contamination.

Healthy Dog Treat Alternatives

 

Last but not least, please remember treats do not equal love . As anything, practice in moderation but if you are needing some ideas for pup treats here are a few healthy alternatives:

 



  • Bananas: fresh or freeze dried
  • Canned pumpkin: great for loose stools because lots of fiber
  • Broccoli, cauliflower, green beans
  • Frozen bag of veggies
  • Put canned food in oven to make “meatballs”
  • In general, dogs are lactose intolerant so don’t give them cheese!

 

If you do suspect your dog has consumed a dangerous food on accident, contact the animal poison control at

888-426-4435 and then follow-up with your vet at Chipman Road Animal Clinic.


If you are looking for an expert veterinarian in Lee's Summit, MO, call Chipman Road Animal Clinic 816-524-1886

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